v_paramsetch

PURPOSE ^

V_PARAMSETCH update and check parameter values p=(d,q,m,c,t)

SYNOPSIS ^

function p=v_paramsetch(d,q,m,c,t)

DESCRIPTION ^

V_PARAMSETCH update and check parameter values p=(d,q,m,c,t)
 Usage: (1) function x=func(y,q)
            d=struct('a',1,'b',2,'c',3); % default parameters
            p=v_paramsetch(d,q); % update selected parameters

        (2) function x=func(y,q)
            d=struct('a',1,'b',2,'c',3); % default parameters
            c={'p.a>0 && p.a<5','p.b>0'};
            p=v_paramsetch(d,q,'E',c); % check parameter ranges

        (3) t={'a','description of parameter a';'c','and of parameter c'}
            p=v_paramsetch(d,q,'l',c,t); % list values with optional descritions
                                       % '-','*','+' indicates default, updated and new fields

  Inputs:
       d  default parameter structure
       q  new parameter values either a struct or alternatively matrix with
          each row a different variable in the same order as the fields of d
       m  mode string: any combination of the following
           'a' include additional fields in q that are not in d
           'A' additional fields in q constitute an error
           'e' print errors but don't exit
           'E' print errors and exit
           'l' list fields and their values (default if no output)
       c  cell array with parameter checking conditions e.g. 'p.a>3' (use p for structure name)
       t  cell array with descriptive text for each field in a new row. Either in
          the form t(:,*)={'field' 'description'} or a single column of
          descriptions in the same order as the fields of d

 Outputs:
       p  output parameter structure

CROSS-REFERENCE INFORMATION ^

This function calls: This function is called by:

SOURCE CODE ^

0001 function p=v_paramsetch(d,q,m,c,t)
0002 %V_PARAMSETCH update and check parameter values p=(d,q,m,c,t)
0003 % Usage: (1) function x=func(y,q)
0004 %            d=struct('a',1,'b',2,'c',3); % default parameters
0005 %            p=v_paramsetch(d,q); % update selected parameters
0006 %
0007 %        (2) function x=func(y,q)
0008 %            d=struct('a',1,'b',2,'c',3); % default parameters
0009 %            c={'p.a>0 && p.a<5','p.b>0'};
0010 %            p=v_paramsetch(d,q,'E',c); % check parameter ranges
0011 %
0012 %        (3) t={'a','description of parameter a';'c','and of parameter c'}
0013 %            p=v_paramsetch(d,q,'l',c,t); % list values with optional descritions
0014 %                                       % '-','*','+' indicates default, updated and new fields
0015 %
0016 %  Inputs:
0017 %       d  default parameter structure
0018 %       q  new parameter values either a struct or alternatively matrix with
0019 %          each row a different variable in the same order as the fields of d
0020 %       m  mode string: any combination of the following
0021 %           'a' include additional fields in q that are not in d
0022 %           'A' additional fields in q constitute an error
0023 %           'e' print errors but don't exit
0024 %           'E' print errors and exit
0025 %           'l' list fields and their values (default if no output)
0026 %       c  cell array with parameter checking conditions e.g. 'p.a>3' (use p for structure name)
0027 %       t  cell array with descriptive text for each field in a new row. Either in
0028 %          the form t(:,*)={'field' 'description'} or a single column of
0029 %          descriptions in the same order as the fields of d
0030 %
0031 % Outputs:
0032 %       p  output parameter structure
0033 %
0034 
0035 %      Copyright (C) Mike Brookes 2017
0036 %      Version: $Id: v_paramsetch.m 10865 2018-09-21 17:22:45Z dmb $
0037 %
0038 %   VOICEBOX is a MATLAB toolbox for speech processing.
0039 %   Home page: http://www.ee.ic.ac.uk/hp/staff/dmb/voicebox/voicebox.html
0040 %
0041 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
0042 %   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
0043 %   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
0044 %   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
0045 %   (at your option) any later version.
0046 %
0047 %   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
0048 %   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
0049 %   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
0050 %   GNU General Public License for more details.
0051 %
0052 %   You can obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License from
0053 %   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html or by writing to
0054 %   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
0055 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
0056 p=d;                % initialize to the default values
0057 numerr=0;           % initialize error count
0058 dn=fieldnames(d);   % default list of parameter fields
0059 ndn=length(dn);     % number of default parameter fields
0060 dup=zeros(ndn,1);   % update flags for default fields
0061 % sort out input arguments
0062 if nargin<5
0063     t={'' ''};      % define an empty description array
0064     if nargin<4
0065         c=cell(0);  % define an empty check condition array
0066         if nargin<3
0067             m='';   % define an empty mode string
0068         end
0069     end
0070 end
0071 % now update the selected fields
0072 if nargin>1 && numel(q)>0   % if update argument exists
0073     if isstruct(q)          % if update argument is a structure
0074         qn=fieldnames(q);   % field names to update
0075         addnew=any(m=='a'); % new fields should be added into p
0076         adderr=~addnew && any(m=='A');         % new fields constitute an error
0077         for i=1:length(qn)
0078             fi=qn{i};
0079             old=isfield(p,fi); % is this an existing field ?
0080             if addnew || old
0081                 p.(fi)=q.(fi);
0082             end
0083             if old
0084                 dup(find(strcmp(fi,dn),1))=1; % indicate field is updated
0085             end
0086             if adderr && ~old
0087                 fprintf(2,'%s is an unknown parameter field\n',fi);
0088                 numerr=numerr+1; % increment error count
0089             end
0090         end        
0091     else                            % else update argument is a matrix
0092         nq=min(size(q,1),ndn);      % number of fields to update
0093         dup(1:nq)=1;                % indicate which fields are updated
0094         for i=1:nq
0095             p.(dn{i})=q(i,:);
0096         end
0097         if size(q,1)>nq && any(lower(m)=='e')
0098             fprintf(2,'More than %d parameters specified\n',nq);
0099             numerr=numerr+1;
0100         end
0101     end
0102 end
0103 % Apply parameter checks
0104 if any(lower(m)=='e') && numel(c)>0
0105     for i=1:numel(c)
0106         if any(~eval(c{i}))
0107             numerr=numerr+1;
0108             fprintf(2,'Parameter check failed: %s\n',c{i});
0109         end
0110     end
0111 end
0112 % print out a list of the parameters if requested
0113 if ~nargout || any(m=='l')
0114     pn=fieldnames(p);
0115     nf=length(pn);
0116     st=size(t);
0117     for i=1:nf
0118         fi=pn{i};
0119         vi=p.(fi);
0120         if i>ndn
0121             cat='+';
0122         else
0123             cat='-'+('*'-'-')*dup(i);
0124         end
0125         if st(2)>1
0126             jti=find(strcmp(fi,t(:,1)),1);
0127             if ~isempty(jti)
0128                 jti=t{jti,2}; % description string
0129             end
0130         elseif i<=st(1)
0131             jti=t{i,1}; % description string
0132         else
0133             jti=[];
0134         end
0135         if isnumeric(vi) && length(vi)==numel(vi) && isreal(vi) % can print on one line
0136             fit=fi;
0137             if size(vi,1)>1
0138                 fit=[fi ''''];
0139             end
0140             fprintf('%3d%c %s =',i,cat,fit);
0141             fprintf(' %g',vi);
0142             if isempty(jti)
0143                 fprintf('\n');
0144             else
0145                 fprintf(' = %s\n',jti);
0146             end
0147         else
0148             fprintf('%3d%c %s =',i,cat,fi);
0149             if isempty(jti)
0150                 fprintf('\n');
0151             else
0152                 fprintf(' %s =\n',jti);
0153             end
0154             disp(vi);
0155         end
0156     end
0157 end
0158 if numerr>0 && any(m=='E')
0159     error('%d error%c in parameter specification',numerr,(' '+(numerr>1)*('s'-' ')));
0160 end

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